He highlighted the Crop Residue Management scheme, which offers a 50 percent subsidy on machinery and 80 percent for custom hiring centres.

Beyond the Farm Fires: Agriculture Minister Admits Stubble Burning is Only 5% of Delhi’s Pollution

Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said on Friday that farmers cannot be held exclusively responsible for the severe pollution in Delhi-NCR. Addressing the Rajya Sabha during Question Hour, the Minister cited scientific data showing that stubble burning accounts for no more than 5 per cent of winter pollution, with industrial emissions and vehicular traffic identified as the primary contributors.

Despite the low percentage, Chouhan emphasised the government's commitment to reducing farm fires due to their negative impact on soil health. He highlighted the Crop Residue Management (CRM) scheme, which offers a 50 per cent subsidy on machinery and 80 per cent for custom hiring centres. Over 3.5 lakh machines have already been deployed across Punjab, Haryana, and Western UP and MP.

The Minister specifically lauded Haryana’s management model, which includes incentives for non-burning panchayats and converting stubble into fuel resources like bio-CNG and pellets.

Congress leader Jairam Ramesh supported the Minister’s stance, urging an end to the “vilification of farmers”. He noted that the Ministry of Environment has historically blamed agricultural fires for the crisis, but this new data necessitates a shift in accountability. 

Chouhan also highlighted that broader investments in agricultural infrastructure, including cold storage and warehouses, have significantly improved resource management and reduced post-harvest losses.

Source: The Tribune